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News
Healthcare,
information technology, engineering experts bolster
electronic health record safety to support wide spread
adoption
Electronic health records (EHRs) allow doctors to find the
information they need to manage a patient’s care at the
touch of a button. But several journal articles have
reported errors related to EHR use. As hospitals and
doctors across the country adopt EHRs, they will need
information on limiting such errors. To meet this need, a
panel of national authorities has formed the Advisory
Board of the EHR Safety Institute.
“The EHR has the potential to impact the life of every
American,” said Homer Chin, MD, Medical Director for
Clinical Information Systems, Kaiser Permanente Northwest
Region. “We want to help healthcare providers optimize
their use of information technology to enhance the quality
and safety of care.”
Board members include experts from Geisinger Health
System, the University of Wisconsin-Madison, Kaiser
Permanente Northwest Region, the Markle Foundation, the
Massachusetts Institute of Technology, and the American
College of Physicians. The Board will lead the EHR Safety
Institute as it develops industry-wide approaches and
policies to help healthcare organizations use EHRs safely
and effectively.
While the nation has begun to move toward widespread use
of EHRs, now is the time to systematize the lessons
learned in the first phase of EHR evolution and address
safety and effectiveness of those systems, board members
said.
“Many organizations are now at square one in their EHR
development,” said John Tooker, MD, MBA, Executive Vice
President and Chief Executive Officer of the American
College of Physicians. “We’ll be helping to create a
roadmap for a broad range of healthcare entities, from
health systems to small physician practices.”
The
panel plans to define and disseminate widely applicable
“best practices” that promote safe patient care, said
James Walker, MD, FACP, Chief Medical Information Officer
at Geisinger Health System and Director of the Institute.
“We believe strongly in the benefits of EHRs and want to
minimize the risk that EHR use will have adverse effects.”
“The EHR Safety Institute’s mission is to ensure that no
patient is harmed by the use of an EHR,” Walker said. “Our
advisory board represents many of the country’s leading
experts on EHR safety. We look forward to raising
awareness, filling information gaps, and establishing
standards for safe EHR use.”
Some of the Institute’s goals include informing healthcare
organizations, EHR vendors, and policy makers about the
need for EHR safety and practical ways to deal with
specific EHR safety issues. They will also consider
developing an anonymous database for reporting EHR-related
safety flaws; a public, internet-based directory of
publications on EHR benefits and risks; and the
development of a national research agenda for improving
EHR safety theory and practices.
“We need to develop methods for designing, implementing
and using EHRs in ways that ensure patient safety. Systems
and safety engineering can help to achieve this goal,”
said Pascale Carayon, Ph.D., Procter & Gamble Bascom
Professor in Total Quality and Director of the Center for
Quality and Productivity Improvement at the University of
Wisconsin-Madison.
For more information about the Institute and Advisory
Board, visit
www.ehrsafety.org.
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Founded in
1915, Geisinger Health System has evolved into one of the
nation’s leading fully integrated healthcare providers,
serving more than 2.6 million residents throughout central
and northeastern Pennsylvania. A physician-led
organization, Geisinger includes three major regional
medical centers and a 620-member group practice, and one
of the largest rural not-for-profit HMOs.
Geisinger Health System, under whose auspices the EHR
Safety Institute is being assembled, has successfully
deployed an integrated EHR that provides access to
critical information about a patient’s health to doctors
and other healthcare providers through HIPAA-compliant
Internet portals. Geisinger also offers patients direct,
confidential access to their EHR, electronic messaging
with their doctor’s practice and online scheduling. The
health system has invested $80 million in the last decade
on its EHR. System leaders wrote a seminal book on the
topic, Implementing an Electronic Health Record System.
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